5 Simple Techniques For metafora
5 Simple Techniques For metafora
Blog Article
Konceptualne metafore lahko razvrstimo glede na kognitivno funkcijo v strukturne, ontološke in orientacijske.
Ejemplos de fulfilledáforas Te dejamos con algunos ejemplos de metáforas para que puedas ver la teoría que te hemos explicado, puesta en práctica:
Metaphor is distinctive from metonymy, the two phrases show distinct elementary modes of imagined. Metaphor is effective by bringing with each other principles from various conceptual domains, Whilst metonymy uses just one element from a specified domain to refer to a different intently associated aspect.
je stavek, ki ni nujno vzet iz književnosti, saj ga lahko slišimo precej pogosto. Podobnih primerov te tako imenovane »konceptualne metafore« je nič koliko. Lakoff pokaže, kako pojmujemo ljubezen kot potovanje, v kateri sta ljubimca popotnika, ljubezenski odnos vozilo, skupni smotri so cilji potovanja, težave v odnosu pa ovira v potovanju.
Este tipo de satisfiedáforas pueden confundirse con el símil o comparación, sin embargo, en esta figura retórica el término authentic y el imaginario deben estar unidos por el nexo “como” o por el verbo “parecer”. Ejemplo: Tus ojos parecen dos luceros o tus ojos son como dos luceros.
In poetry a metaphor may perhaps execute varied features, from noting simple similarity amongst things to evoking a broad set of associations; it could exist for a minimal component, or it may be the central strategy and controlling graphic in the poem.
A metaphor produces new links concerning usually unique conceptual domains, whereas a metonymy depends on pre-existent back links inside of such domains.
nos estamos refiriendo a que los ojos de una determinada persona tienen un brillo igual a dos luceros. De esta forma tenemos que la achievedáfora es el uso de la palabra “luceros” para resaltar que dichos ojos son hermosos sin usar términos más comunes como "brillantes" o "bonitos".
Some theorists have suggested that metaphors are certainly not merely stylistic, but that they are cognitively vital too. In Metaphors We Stay By, George Lakoff and Mark Johnson argue that metaphors are pervasive in everyday life, not simply in language, but also in imagined and motion. A common definition of metaphor is often called a comparison that exhibits how two matters that are not alike in many strategies are equivalent in A further crucial way. They demonstrate how a metaphor is simply comprehension and experiencing one particular style of point concerning Yet another, identified as a "conduit metaphor".
Lakoff and Johnson significantly contributed to setting up the significance of conceptual metaphor being a framework for imagining in language, main Students to analyze the first ways that writers made use of novel metaphors and dilemma the elemental frameworks of imagining in conceptual metaphors.
Na sorden način v vsakdanjem govoru metaforično konceptualiziramo čas. Čas je pogosto podan kot premikanje, kjer je prihodnost pred opazovalcem, preteklost pa za njim. Ker ima premikanje prostorsko dimenzijo, jo dobi tudi čas, posledično pa tudi »hitrost« in podobni pojmi.
Cognitive linguists emphasize that metaphors serve to facilitate the comprehension of a person conceptual domain—normally an abstraction for example "everyday living", "theories" or "ideas"—by means of expressions that relate to a different, additional common conceptual area—usually a lot more concrete, for example "journey", "properties" or "food".
La metafora metáfora es la forma de referirse a un objeto, un lugar, un ser sin llamarlo por su nombre serious. El significado de un concepto es trasladado hacia otro; entre ambos términos existe una relación de similitud.
Explicación: se trata de una fulfilledáfora de complemento preposicional en la que se asocian dos términos a través de la preposición del